Tuesday 27 November 2012

Essay- Service to Humanity is Service to God

* SERVICE TO HUMANITY IS SERVICE TO GOD
Service to Humanity is Service to God

       Service to humanity means attempt to help the needy, the handicapped the weaks, and the desperates. This quality distinguishes a man from brute Animals live themself. They are always concerned with their needs, their urgings and their requirements, his comforts and his benefits is not better than an animal.

 The holy book instruct us repeatedly to serve humanity. Our Holy Prophet(S.A.W.W) has not only instructed us verbally but has shown us practically the importance of serving humanity. His holy life is full of such incidents where he had sacrificed his comforts, his needs and his benefits to give comforts to others, to satisfy their needs and bring a little joy to them.

 We should not think that to serve humanity is a sacrifice on our part. We are indebted to the society for what we receive from it and it is our duty to repay the debt back. We can repay it back only through social service. Social service is not only the act of kindness but it is a social obligation, a religious duty and repayments of debt. Opportunity for social service to do good to others are ample. It needs only realization of our duty and a will to perform it.

 Examples to social and humanitarian service are abundant for our guidance. Our holy Prophet and his holy companions have set examples of service to humanity. Hazrat Abu Bakar(R.A), Hazrat Umar(R.A), Hazrat Usman(R.A) and Hazrat Ali(R.A) used to help the needy, the weak and handicapped persons to feed them, to milk for them and do other service. Hazrat Usman(R.A) gave his corn to hungry people. Hazrat Fatima(R.A) gave all the breads she had to a hungry person for three continuous day and she, her sons and her husband Hazrat Ali(R.A) had to keep fast for three days continuously without food.

Service to humanity is self-rewarding. Apart from the rewards it would bring after death it would brings reward during one's life. It elevates mind, heart and spirit. It brings spiritual satisfaction. It trains one to rise above one's pretty self and to cry out the commandments of God. No happiness is so profound as the happiness one gets through service to humanity.

Essay - Health is Wealth

* HEALTH IS WEALTH* GOOD HEALTH IS A BLESSING

We always hear that health is wealth but never try to think what is health. Health is not the state of being fatty, fleshy, weighty or plump. It is the state of being physically and mentally well and having the ability to work and labour to the utmost.

 An unhealthy man is unable to work and it is work that brings joy in life. Always lying in bed makes life dull and uninteresting. Such a man lives at the mercy of others. His in-activity keeps him devoid of the real pleasure - the pleasure of work and an active life. I have seen gloomy and unfortunate persons who yearn for moving a little distance only but this pleasure has been refused to them for not taking care of their health.

 A healthy man enjoy life with his wife, children and friends. He enjoys his simple and hearty meals and eats what he can endure. A unhealthy man is devoid of the pleasure of a good and certifying meals.Health is a gem and must be taken care of. If health is lost no money can purchase it and no authority can restore it.Tired of their ill health people even prefer to suicide. It is cowardly to kill oneself, no doubt, but life for such a person becomes unendurable.

 Early rising, early going to bed, working honestly, doing regular exercises and living a natural life will keep healthy and prolong life.

Essay - Street crimes

Street crimes, cases and remedies




      Street crimes like snatching of mobiles phones, cars, gold ornaments etc. Are burning question nowadays, not only in Pakistan but all around the globe. Increasing lawlessness in cities become the alarming problem everywhere. Despite debates numerous on the issue the problem remain unsolved. The majority of people are still unaware of thermo cause of this menace.

      The first thing that should be noted is that street crimes are different from traditional crimes in the sense that they are mostly not committed by professional criminals. Researches have shown that the people who commit such crimes are simple native looking souls who tired of prolong poverty indulge in such activities.

      The main reason for this is the widening difference between rich and poor. In the past the rich people helped or cared the poor peoples, which created the strong bond between the two classes of the society. Unfortunately, the situation is reversed. The ethical values seems to have faded away. The rich are getting richer and the poor are getting poorer day by day.

      An other reason of street crimes is the habit of showing off. When the lower class people look at the magnificent jewelry, beautiful cars, brand new advance mobile sets, there heart throbs for there luxuries, which they cannot afford. Thus they resort to illegal means attaining there amenities.


     The most important reason of street crimes is the ratio of unemployment because since 1992, there has been no appointment either through Sindh public service commission or an adhoc basis. Inflation and low salaries to the police force produce some accomplies in the street crime. A good majority of Pakistani people live below poverty lines that also faster the crimes.

      In order to bring an end this evil we must educate our society because only educate and literate can make up a strong and peaceful nation. We must also build a strong family fabric. The parents should give time to there children and make them aware of the negative effects of these crimes.

      In order to discourage the people from opting this way of earning we need to have a check on our spending. Instead of wasting money on extravagant clothes and shoes, we should save our money for a rainy day.

      Surveillances cameras should be installed at all street corners to assist the police for catching the culprits. The black sheep with in the police force should be detected and serious action should be taken against them.
For complete wiping out the social evils from our society, we need to revert back to the basics of Islam. If the golden principles of equality, modernation, justice and peace are adopted, it would soon show the good results. May god helps up in our fight against the evil or this world with honesty and sincerity.

      Bureaucracy of armed forces, civil servants, judges, lawyers and general public be briefed about basic duties of a person towards his fellowmen and fear of Allah be revoked in their hearts as they are accountable to Him for every misdeed we have to be optimistic at every step of live, InshaAllah, every thing will be all right with the passage of time.

Saturday 24 November 2012

Essay - Quaid-e-Azam

Quaid-e-Azam
Muhammad Ali Jinnah
 Quaid-e-Azam Mohammad Ali Jinnah is the greatest national hero of Pakistan, born on December 25,1876 at Wazir Mansion in Karachi. He was the eldest son of Jinnah Poonja. He was admitted in Gokul Das Tej Primary School in Bombay at the age of ten. After one year, he came to Karachi and got admission in Sindh Madersa. Later he joined Christian Society Missionary School and passed his matriculation examination at the age of sixteen.

      In 1892 He went to London to study law. In 1896 he returned to Karachi after Bar-at-Law degree. He tried to start practice under the supervision of Harchand Das Vishnu Rai but the latter did not consent to it. So he went to Bombay in 1902 and started practice. Soon He became one of the greatest barristers of India.

He joined congress in 1906. He was elected member of Imperial Council in 1910. In the election of 1945-46 Muslims under his guidance captured 100% seats at the centre and won majority of Muslim seats in Provinces. He led the Muslim of India under his leadership and Pakistan was created. He died in September 11, 1948.

Quaid-e-Azam was a great man. He was honest, unbending and very straight forward. He was very sober and hardly smiled. He was a hard working man. He was a great salesman. He loved punctuality, sincerity and truth.

Letter - Thanks for birthday present

Write a letter of thanks to your uncle for giving you a wrist watch as birthday present.

Examination Hall,     
A.B.C. School,        
Islamabad,               
27 September, 2012

My dear Uncle,
      I find no words to thank you for the wonderful birthday gift of the wrist watch I esteem this beautiful token of love and warmth you have for me.
      I needed a wrist watch badly as the wrist watch I have, has out lived its expected life and does not give correct time, A part from fulfilling my need of a wrist watch, it will always remind me that I have an uncle who is all love for me. Please convey my regard to my dear aunt.
      With best regards,

Your affectionately
X.Y.Z     

Letter - advising for Civil Service Examination

Write a letter to your younger brother advising him to prepare for the Civil Service Examination.

Examination Hall,    
A.B.C. School,       
Lahore,                   
26 September, 2012

Dear brother,
      I am overjoyed to learn that you have secured first class in M.SC examination. While congratulating on your achievement and appreciating the hard work you have done in this respect, I shall advice you to plan for your future. Brilliant and deligent as you are, I shall advice you to start your preparation for the civil service examination when it is held.
      As regards books needed for your preparations, you can borrow most of them from National library. In case, you need to purchase some books I shall send you necessary money when you ask for it.

Your truly
X.Y.Z

Letter - increasing Industrial pollution.

Write a letter to the editor of a newspaper on the subject of ever increasing Industrial pollution.

The Editor,
Daily Dawn,
Karachi.

Dear Sir,
      Through these columns of your esteemed daily, I want to draw the attention of the authorities to the menace of ever increasing industrial pollution.
      The chemical factories prepare such chemical in which sulphuric acid is used. The fumes of the sulphuric acid go into atmosphere. These fumes are carcinogenic and are telling upon the health of Karachities. The bone grinding mills are in the vicinity of the city and are spready obnoxious smell causing sickness. Other factories are letting out chemical containing water in the sea killing marine life. Smoke from mills using coal canopies the entire atmosphere. The carbon dioxide and the carbon in the smoke is spreading lung cancer.
      Will the authorities realize the hazards of the pollution and take necessary steps to save the innocent citizens from untimely death.

Your faithfully
X.Y.Z     

Letter - Requesting for free ship

Write a letter to your Head Master for freeship.

Examination Hall,     
A.B.C. School,        
Karachi,                  
25 November, 2012

Dear Sir,
     I am student of class IX-B of your school and come from a labour family. My father is a poor labourer and earns about rupees 400 a day. He has to look after a family of 5 members.
      I am the top most student of my class and have been securing first position in all the examinations since inception. My teachers have very high opinion of me and consider me the best student of the School. I am afraid, it would not possible to carry on my studies if I am not granted freeship.

Your obediently
X.Y.Z      

Letter - advising to take study seriously

Write a letter to your younger brother advising him to take his studies seriously.

Examination Hall,     
A.B.C School,         
Karachi,                  
24 November, 2012

Dear brother,
      I am glad to learn from your letter that you have got admission in the University. Now, you are grown up man and can plan for your future and can work earnestly for it. A responsible man is always conscious of his duties. This is the period for you to learn and acquire as much knowledge as possible. If you waste this time, it will never come again for you and afterwards it would be not good to cry over spilt milk. So you should take your studies seriously.
      Father has sent you London to learn and to be able to lead a prosperous life. How deeply he will be grieved if he learns that instead of studying you loiter with your friends and waste the hard earned money in cafeterias.

Your affectionately
X.Y.Z       

Letter - request your monthly allowance

Write a letter to your father requesting him to enhance your monthly allowance.

Examination Hall,     
A.B.C School,         
Karachi,                  
23 November, 2012

Dear Father,
      I am in receipt of your remittance of Rupees 1500/= after paying the tuition fee, and other dues of the hotel and the land lord i am left with Rupees 50 for meeting expenditures of the month.
      In this context, I have to point out that the cost of living has terribly gone up and it is not possible to live within Rupees 1500 despite economization. I am alive to your difficulties as beside meeting the cost of maintenance of the family, you have to meet the cost of education of my brothers and sisters, but i am constrained to request you to send me Rupees two hundred more as no type of economy can help me to manage with  Rupees four hundred per month.
      Father, I am sorry to trouble you but you can see there is no way out.

Your loving son
X.Y.Z      

Friday 23 November 2012

Essay - IMPACT OF MEDIA

IMPACT OF ELECTRONIC MEDIA ON OUR SOCIETY

Science and technology has advanced in each and every faculty of life. It has made life comfortable and easy. Modern ways and means and changing life patterns of our society have made the individuals of the society lazy and sluggish. Scientific advancement has assisted in ascending the electronic media. In the modern age, electronic media is developing with the fast pace. Its perpetual and enhancement seems to be boundless.

Electronic media includes all means of communication, the network of which is scattered thought out the world. It is suppose to play a big role in spreading the social values, culture and civilization. It has played a functional role in modifying the moral and cultural values of society. Electronic media has wiped out distances between remote countries. It's a chained system in the form of complete network.

 Dish receiving system and modernization of Internet computer programming have brought a revolutionary change in moral ethics. A moral and culture change in a society sometimes proves itself to be an insincere change fraught with social evils. Electronic media of this modern century has specifically tried to decline the moral values of Muslim civilization and it look as if they have succeeded in this vulgar effort. Their culture vulgarity is doubtlessly obvious.

 Modern film industry and descending culture values of European countries have played a fundamental role in declining the cultural, social, moral and spiritual values of Muslim countries by propagating the culture of their own society. Means of communication is supposed to be responsible for such hollow changing moral and social values.

  There are also some positive impacts of the electronic media. It's widely spread programmes have ascended the generosity, talent and vast knowledge of people in regard too universal exploration. It has widened human and boundries of imagination. It has also opened man's eyes a litter wider to the wonders and vastness of the universe around us. Electronic media has also proved it self to be the phenomenon of revelation of the present age, exhibiting in its modern form.

Essay - HAPPIEST DAY of my Life

*MY MEMORABLE DAY OF MY LIFE
*HAPPIEST DAY OF MY LIFE

Happy days are not infrequent in life. A day is happy when some small desire is fulfilled, a dream is realized and a hope is materialize. A happy day is lost in the jumble of time but the happiest day is never forgotten. It remains fresh and lovely in the mind and is thrilling when thought of.

It was the 6th of August, the day the Board was to declare my SSC results. I had worked hard during the year and had done well at the examination but still i was nervous, anxious and uneasy. Hope and desperation got hold of me in turn. At one minute I was sure of my success and at the other I feared failure. Time passed slowly that day minutes seemed to be years.

All of sudden my younger brother rushed in with the newspaper in his hand. I snatched it and began to search my roll number among those who had secured Grade A. My heart sank as it was not there. Then I searched further but my roll number was not among the students who has got grade B and C. I burst into tears and felt so weak that I could not stand. My younger brother suggested to search in list of student securing A-1 grade. I did so and I shouted with glee to find my roll number there. My mother came running from kitchen to see what had happened. When she came to know about my result she prostrated on the floor and thanked God with tears running down her cheek.

The atmosphere changed suddenly. Everybody seemed glad. The news soon reached my friends and relatives. They began to come to congratulating me with boxes of sweets. Some of my relative gave me money. My father was at his office. My younger brother telephoned him. He was overjoyed and came home smiling. He gave me a thousand rupees note and embrassed me.

In the evening my mother called my relatives and my friends to dine. She had prepared tasty dishes. We all enjoyed the feast, talked and laughed. In the feast, I appeared to be some one of importance and I beamed with glee. It was my happiest day and I will never forget the thrill, the exhilaration and the elevation I felt that day.

Essay - Allama Iqbal

* The personality i like the most
* ALLAMA IQBAL
     A man of letters, a high thinking philosopher and a great poet, the person I like most. Allama Iqbal, the poet of the East, was the person who dreamed of Pakistan and demanded a separate Muslim State in the South East Asia on the historical occasion of his presidential speech in the Allahabad session of the All India Muslim League.

      Born on ninth of November, 1877 at Sialkot, a commercial town in Punjab, Allama Iqbal got his early education in his home town. He passed his matriculation examination in 1893 from Scotch Mission High School and his Intermediate examination in 1895 from Scotch Mission College, Sialkot. He passed his B.A and M.A examination from government college Lahore in 1897 and 1899 respectively. He got his Bar-at-Law degree in 1908 from London and his PHD from Munich University.

      In 1908 he started his career as a Lawyer. He served as the elected president of Punjab Branch of All India Muslim League from 1930 till his death.

      As a poet he awakened the sleeping Muslims and spurred them to action. As a great philosopher and a learned man he suggested various improvements in the metaphysical ideas of Islam. As a great statesman he foresaw the expected fate of Muslims at the hands of double faced congress and presented the solution by demanding the separate mother land for them. He was a great lover of Islamic way of life which he considered to be universal.

      The great man of his time expired on 21st April, 1935 at Lahore.

Essay - LAST DAY AT SCHOOL

MY LAST DAY AT THE SCHOOL

It was my last day at my beloved School. I was sad and melancholic that day. The very idea that I was going to be separated from my beloved School, the loving teachers and friends pained me. It pinched me to think that from the next day I would not be in a position to roam about there, sit under the shady neem tree, standing in the courtyard and gossip with my friends.

      As I reached the School gate, tears come to my eyes. The School building, the playground, the trees in the School courtyard, the class room and even the School library seemed to whisper to me how they would miss me. As I approached, the neem tree under the courtyard under which I used to sit with my friends talking and laughing, appeared to me to be grieved at my breaking the long association with it. One by one the past incidents associated with School flashed in my mind.

      I entered my class room. My friends were present there and were talking, Soon the School bell rang and my class teacher entered the room. He too was pained to say us good bye. He wished us good luck and expected to be prosperous in our days to come. He then handed our admit cards over to us and departed with sad eyes.

      Then we went to School hall. A farewell party was arranged by the boys of IX. The hall was well decorated with flowers, leaves of trees and small flags. We sat down on the chairs and talked to each other about the coming examination. Soon the head master and all the teachers arrived there and the function began.
      At first our monitor stood up and thanked the teachers and the headmaster on our behalf for the love and concern they had shown during our stay at the School. Then our class teacher addressed us and told us if he or other teachers were occasionally harsh to us that was only for our benefit. Then our Head Master stood up and wished us good luck in our future. After the address of the Head Master, we were entertained with sweets and tea.We returned at home with sad hearts at the idea of leaving the School, the teachers and the happy school life for ever. We knew that in this world people meet to part and things come in our life to leave.

Wednesday 21 November 2012

Letter - Shortage of Buses

Write a letter to the editor of newspaper regarding shortage of buses.

The Editor,
Daily Dawn,
Karachi.

Dear Sir,
      I shall be thankful if you publish this letter in the columns of your well-known daily newspaper.
 The number of buses turning in the morning peak hours from Gulshan-e-Maymar Road Bus stop No.2 has considerably been reduced, with the result that Government servant residing in Gulshan-e-Maymar Road and Ahsanabad Road find it difficult to reach their office in time. They have to stand in long queues in scorching sun and catch a bus sometimes after even more than one hour.
      Will the authorities concerned kindly take some prompt step and remove the distress of Government servants.

Letter - Expressing your grive on death

Write a letter to your friend expressing your grief no his father death.

Examination Hall,      
A.B.C. School,         
Karachi,                   
23 September, 2012

   

Dear friend,
      I received the shocking news of the death of your father yesterday. It is a great below to you and your family.
     I can understand your feelings. But, that is the will of God. Man is helpless. We can only have patience.
I pray to the Almighty to reset the soul of the departed in peace, and to give you and the members of your family courage to bear the loss.
     Convey my condolences to your mother and other members of the family.
Your sincerely
X.Y.Z     

Letter - Congratulating on brilliant success

Write a letter to your Friend, Congratulating him on his brilliant success.

     
Examination Hall,      
A.B.C. School,         
Karachi,                   
22 September, 2012 

My dear Friend,
      I am mighty pleased to find your Roll No. in the result paper among those who secured A+1. You are very lucky to achieve such remarkable success. I am sure, you have qualified for the criteria for admission in  a prestigious professional college. You really deserve it. Please accept my congratulations on your brilliant achievement.
      I hope you will not give up that habit of doing hard work. There is so much to be done and so much to be achieved.
Your sincerely
X.Y.Z    

Monday 19 November 2012

Letter - Tell your interested profession

Write a letter to a cousin telling him/her which profession interests you most and why.
Examination Hall,  
A.B.C College,      
Karachi,                
19 November 2012
   
My dear Friend,
       Thanks for your kind letter of 10th June. It is very kind of you to ask me about my future programme. I think it is too early to make any decision now. It all depends on how i do in my future examinations. As far as the choice of a profession is concerned, I would prefer to be a Doctor. This profession would help me to build my personal career and also it will enable me to serve the poor and needy. May Allah help me to fulfill my aim of life. May I know you have decided about yourself?
       With best wishes.
Your sincerely
X.Y.Z    

Letter - Thanks for Gift

Write a letter to a friend on receiving a birthday present.

Examination hall,     
A.B.C School,        
Hyderabad,             
21 November, 2012
My dear Friend,
      Yesterday I received your letter attached with a greetings card for my birthday. Today, the postman handed over me a parcel consisting a precious fountain pen, a nice ballpoint and best of all a pocket encyclopedia. This delighted me a lot. I can't express my joy in words. I wanted to buy these things but my pocket didn't allow me. I never thought that you had taken it so much in your mind to get if for me. A present is nothing, but the love behind it certainly deepens our attachment. I hope you are in the best of your health and spirit.

Your Sincerely
X.Y.Z      

Letter - spend summer vacation

Write a letter to a friend inviting him to spend his summer vacation with you.


Examination hall,      
A.B.C School,         
Multan,                    
21 September, 2012

My dear Friend,
      Schools are closed for summer vacations from today. It will reopen at 1st August. What a relief! I think you will also enjoy this long break.
      I wish you to spend these holidays with me. My father has promised to take me to Murree during these holidays. Unlike Karachi, its climate is fine. We shall enjoy its touching and beautiful natural sights. I hope your father will allow you to join me in this holiday experience. I am sure you won't have any objection.

Your Sincerely
X.Y.Z      

Essay - Advantages and disadvantages of computer

ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF COMPUTER
Fairly acknowledge as the eighth wonder of the world. Computer have brought a tremendous revolution in every walk of life and are expected to open more vast fields due to the dexterity of those who design hardware, these who design software and those who develop application programs.

 The scientist applied it to the prediction of weather earthquakes, and storms, controlling of satellites and controlling of atomic reactions in reactors and else where. Engineers have not lagged behind. They use computers in designing cars, aeroplanes, ships, buildings bridges and tools.

In the business world, computer are playing great part. They are used to word processing, record keeping, inventory controlling, payroll processing, account keeping, auditing, stock marketing and ticket reservations.
Bank now use them to keep records day-by-day transactions, keeping accounts and managing over al investment. For entertainment purposes, computer are now used to play complex games, I.Q games, 3d games and stimulation games.

 Lawyer and police recognize the usefulness of computer soon. They are now used to keep records of criminal, record of the court and record of the decisions.

In the field of education computer are being used to play important roles. They are used to learn and solve statical problems, differential and integral problems and complex mathematical problems.

 Graphics also realize the utility of computers and used them in preparing titles or slides for commercial televisions in preparing cartoons films and preserving painting and drawing maps.

 What make computers advantageous are their speed, capability to perform multiple tasks at a time, accuracy, diligence, running ability for longer period, perform variety of tasks, automatic operations and decision making capability.

 But computer dont have only merits. As all man made things have their limitations, weakness and short coming, so are the computers wrought with them. Firstly they have inflexibility. It understand only symbols. Secondly they need detailed instruction to work. Thirdly they are costly and their peripheral devices are far most costly than the equipment themselves. Fourthly the cost of maintenance is also high. Fifthly the cost of operation in terms of staff, and material is expensive. Sixthly in particular circumstances stored data may be completely lost. Seventhly they are susceptible to destructive programs called virus. Eightly they need extra care in handling and maintenance.

 Despite the aforesaid frailties, foibles and faults they are tainted with. Computers are widely acclaimed, intensively used and bindly relied upon. Their applications are increasing in various files and they are expected to do services so far not imagined by man.

Saturday 17 November 2012

Letter - Shortage of water supply

Write a letter to the editor of a  newspaper complaining about the shortage of water supply in your area.

The Editor,
Daily Dawn,
Karachi.

Dear Sir,
     Through the column of your esteemed newspaper, I would like to draw the attention of the Water board authorities towards the grievance of the people of our locality for the last three months, we have been facing this problem of shortage of water supply.
    That,our locality is thickly populated and being water an important source of living, there must be special attention by the K.W.S.B, but regard to inform that there is no proper arrangement of water supply. Water
supply pipelines are leaked at many places and the water flow on roads for which roads are also damaged and pressure of water is fallen.
     I,therefore,request the authority of KWSB, through the newspaper to take necessary action and ensure regular supply of water.
     For this I shall remain grateful.

Karachi, 17 November 2012
Your truly,
A citizen  

Thursday 15 November 2012

Essay - A BUS ACCIDENT

  • A STREET ACCIDENT
  • A BUS ACCIDENT
  • AN ACCIDENT I HAVE SEEN

 Accident in Karachi are frequent and most of them are fatal. In this city life is very cheap. Nobody cares for the safety of others. The bus driver, the taxi drivers and those who travel on motor cycles and scooters drive recklessly uncareful of the result.

One day I was waiting for a bus at Numaish. Suddenly, I saw two buses coming from Saddar. Both were of route 4A and were competing with each other, running speedily side by side. All of a sudden there was a big bang and the two buses over turned crashing a few motor cycles and a car with the occupants.

 One of the buses was lying on the side it had the exist. It was difficult to take part out of it. It was difficult to bring the deads and injured out. The glass infront of the driver was smashed and the deads and injured were taken out through the opening.

The road was closed. Dead bodies drenched in blood and the groaning injured men was laid on the road. Nobody could move an injured person without the permission of the Police. A few persons who were still alive were rushed to Civil Hospital and Abbasi Shaheed Hospital.

It was with difficulty that they were taken out hours after the accident. What a gloomy scene!

Essay - Flood In Pakistan

Flood In Pakistan
Floods are common all over the world. In Pakistan flood, often, come after june and bring with them all possible devastations to the life and the property. these floods are sudden.

 A flood is a natural calamity and despite all precautions and arrangements, the desolation and ruins it bring with it, can not be avoided. Scientist and engineers have failed to devise some arrangements to control it.
 Flood in Pakistan, as anywhere else, are caused by flowing rivers. The rivers over flow due to heavy rains. But in Pakistan the flood is aggrevated by opening of Bunds by India who in order to save her people and properties.

 To save people and property in Pakistan, protective walls have been erected along the bank of River Sindh and Kutcha Bunds have been constructed. But when flood come, they demolish these protective walls and bunds at various places and cause damages to people and properties.

 When a flood come it with it havoc, and devastation. The water drowns the standing crops and the plants die. The water enters houses. Sometimes it is sudden and unexpected that it sweeps away persons with it. Thousand of domestic animals that are saved die due to shortage of fodder and shelter.

After the flood is over the affected peoples are given money for relief . Clothes, medicines and articles and food are rushed to the afflicted people by different organizations and social service societies. Hundreds of persons are died of epidemic that breaks out after the flood. But when the next flood comes the same story is repeated and the poor people living with in the flood area suffer again.

Wednesday 14 November 2012

Essay - HOW I PASSED MY SUMMER VACATION

HOW I PASSED MY SUMMER VACATION


 Being the best part of the year, I always love summer vacations. A student is free to do anything he likes during these couple of months. He can go to his relations, can take part in all sorts of indoor and outdoor games, or can go to other city as well as abroad country if he can afford.

  Last year our school closed on 15th May and my father chalked out the program to go to see my elder brother who lived in Manchester. After getting visas we started one morning by Emirates Air Lines. We reached Manchester after a flight of ten hours, arriving at Manchester Airport at about 4 in the evening. We came out through the green passage where my brother and his wife were waiting for us. We reached his house and after tea slept for hours.

 The next day we went to American Park. Here we enjoyed alot, we sat in mini train, embarked a steamer and enjoyed the visit by taking part in every kind of items such as Merry-go-round, swings, horror show, wild water log flume, cork screw roller coaster etc.

 One day we went to see the famous Stockholm Zoo. One night, we went to see lights of Black pool. It is a very interesting place with all kinds of amusements. At the gate of the amusement park a doll model of an old woman of life size sat on a chair and laugh loudly. She continued to laugh always without a pause. The park covers more than fifty acres. We could not see all stalls due to shortage of time. I have even not dreamed of that wonders I saw there.

 During our stay at Manchester we visited many places. Alton tower, Railway Museum at York, the airport of Manchester, the old part of Yorkshire, the great hanging bridge, the great Shopping Center at Sheffield interest us most.

Our vacation was coming to an end so with sad heavy hearts, we returned to Pakistan.

Tuesday 13 November 2012

Essay - Use And Abuse of Television

USE AND ABUSE OF TELEVISION

 The television has become very popular now-a-days due to its three characteristic. Firstly it presents the motion pictures of the persons televised as well as their utterances. Secondly, the viewers feels to be a part of the program himself. Thirdly the programs influence the viewers. In every country, therefore people prefer, to watch the television, to over other pastimes.

 Another use of the television is to educate people. In the most advance countries they use it to educate, to teach, to instruct, and to impact scientific, technical and other knowledge. Another use of television is to convey the information to the public. News service show them what is happening at other places. Weather forcasts, warning of approaching storms and comments on international problems are presented by it. This informative aspect of the televisions goes far to make public aware of national and international problems.
Unfortunately the television is prone to be abuse also. The first and the most important abuse of the television dramas and picture show scenes of violence, shooting and killings. This affects the immature minds. New methods to kill, cheat and to blow up are taught by these pictures and dramas which the innocent boys learn to practice.

 Some television programs show western culture comprising of almost naked girls and boys indulging in dirty actions. Indulgence in free sex, and immoral actions in public is not something bad in western societies. Such actions are part of there culture. Islam discards such activities and prohibits immoral and dirty acts in order to save us from social problems and disease like AIDS.

 Another important thing that foreign programs are doing is that they are leading our young generation astray. They are damaging our national culture, national traditions and religious outlook. I was surprised to hear in a marriage ceremony the remarks of a very small girl who asked her mother how they had completed the marriage ceremony without the bride and bridegroom going round the fire. Perhaps her parents watched Indian films and drama serials . Is not this a pity?

Monday 12 November 2012

Essay - Picnic at SeaSide


A PICNIC
A PICNIC AT SEA SIDE

Last summer, my uncle decided to go to Paradise Point for an outing (for picnic). We hired a bus for the entire day and reached their at 8a.m in the morning. We hired a hut there, took our breakfast consisting of toasts, Jam and tea and bought fresh water from some local resident.

 Then I, with my cousins, went for a stroll along the shore. We collected shells of different types and colours. We walked of waves, storms, ships, whales and sharks.

After the stroll we decided to bathe but uncle did not allow us. He told us that the sea was high and stormy and it was not advisable to bathe. We sat on the sand by the hut and played ludo for some time. Tired of ludo, we again went for a stroll. We decide to play cricket.

We played cricket for an hour then went to our hut as we were hungry. The lunch was delicious. After lunch we rested for an hour listening to music.

My causin had brought a football. We began to play on the beach. After an hour, with the permission of uncle we entered the sea to bathe. He has given us a rope and ordered us all to hold it during our stay in the water. We were not allowed to go far or to swim. We enjoyed the waves that come after another to drench us.

 By that time, the sun had set and it was dark. We decided to return and sat in the bus for the return journey.

Sunday 11 November 2012

Friday 9 November 2012

Essay - Traffic Problem in karachi

Traffic Problem in Karachi
Karachi is the biggest city of Pakistan. It always under the process of extension. Since Karachi is ever expanding, so are the problem is solved, another problem lies in wait for them.

 Transport is one of the major problem in Karachi. In a big city the Karachi, traveling is not very pleasant or easy. Distances are usually long and Karachi travel in buses and mini-buses. The number of buses and mini-buses in Karachi has increased in the recent year but as compared to the need of population the number is still very small.

 Now,taxis and rickshaw are there at central place atleast.
But the forces of taxis and rickshaw are too high.Police should check their meters very strictly, they should be forced to travel short distance.They should not be able to over charge the passengers.
the most annoying feature of the transport system in Karachi is the rude behavior of the bus conductor and the driver of rickshaw
and taxis .Again,the traffic in Karachi is now beyond control.Due to reckless driving thousands are lives lost everywhere.Traffic rule are openly violated.

 It is very unfortunate that even forty-five on our independence, we have not been able to solve the transport problem in Karachi.

Essay - blessing of science

  • THE ROLE OF SCIENCE IN OUR DAILY LIFE
  • ADVANTAGES OF SCIENCE
  • SCIENCE AS A GOOD SERVANT
  • SCIENCE IN THE SERVICE OF MAN
  • BLESSING OF MODERN SCIENCE
  • THE VALUE OF SCIENCE IN EVERY DAY LIFE
  • SCIENCE A BLESSING
We are indebited to science for the facilities it has placed at our hand. Our daily life is become comfortable and easy due to these scientific inventions which have saved labor, time and dependence on others.

 Science has provided us with extra limbs in the shape of automobiles, aeroplanes, lifts and elevators that we, daily use. It has provided us with extra brains in the form of calculators, and computers to calculate, to memorize and to solve problems. It has provided us with extra ears in the shape of earphones to hear distant calls. Electricity has been tamed us to do service. We use electric shavers, electric heaters, electric ovens, electric bulb, refrigerators, radios, televisions and thousand of electric devices placed by science at our disposal.

 New methods and knowledge in agricultural field have spurred more production to hep feed he growing population. New varieties of rice, wheat, sugar canes etc, have been developed that resist disease and produce better crops. New methods to fight wight with plant disease have been found out to save loss of food. Fertilizers are made to chemically boost the agricultural productions. Thus, our daily life is more Comfortable than that of our fore-father's.

 We have now radios, televisions, videos and other appliances to entertain ourself in our leisure time.
 Printer devices now help us to print news paper, magazines, journals and books. Book on any subject are available to even poor at low prices. In olden days when these printing devices were unknown every man could not afford to buy books due to their high prices.

  Thus, we are enjoying a scientific life.

Essay - My aim In Life

My Aim in Life
Every school or college boy dreams of a golden future. He may wish to be a millionaire, to be a political leader, to become an outstanding general and so on. Some of my friends wish to be commercial pilots, some want to be businessmen and some want to join Civil services.

My aim in life is to lighten the suffering of the helpless multitude, the best profession is that of a surgeon's. So I am preparing myself to get myself admitted in a medical college.

 I intend to go to U.K or America after my M.B.B.S to specialize in Cardiac Surgery. This field I like because in Pakistan there is a dearth of good heart Surgeons. Since treatment in Pakistan is very costly and cost of operation has reached beyond the means of ordinary people, I have an intension to charge as minimum as possible so the middle class people also enjoy the benefit of my hospital. I plan to meet its expenditure.

 I have an aspiration to educate people how they can live free from a lot of heart disease. For this a separate department in the hospital i intend to establish which may take the help of electronic media to approach people and tell them about the precautionary measures the must take.

 May God materialize my ambinations.

Application - Sick Leave

Write an application to the headmaster/headmistress of your school requesting him/her to grant you sick leave for a weak.


To,
The Headmaster/Headmistress,
A.B.C. School,
Karachi.

Respected Sir/Madam,
       Most respectfully, I beg to state that I am a student of class IX under your kind supervision. I have been suffering from fever and cold for three days. I have consulted our family doctor. He advised me to take complete bed rest for further three days. Therefore, kindly grant me leave for a week from ------- to --------. I will try my level best to recover the loss of my classes later on. My medical certificate is enclosed
with the application.
       I shall be very thankful to you for this act of kindness.


 Dated: November 8,2012                                                                                              Your obediently,                                                                                                                                                 X.Y.Z  

Application- permission for picnic

Write an application to your Head Master/Head Mistress of your school to give permission to your class to go for a picnic.

The Head Mistress,
A.B.C School
Clifton,
Karachi.

Respected Sir/Madam,
       Most respectfully, we the student of class X wish to bring to your kind information that our class gave a good result in the preliminary.
       So, kindly allow our class to go Fiesta Water Park for picnic. Your supervision is necessary for us. Kindly arrange this picnic for us along with the senior teachers whose guidance and supervision is also essential. Please make the necessary arrangements for transport, meals and other thing.
       I shall be very thankful to you if you allow our class to go for picnic.

 Dated: November 8,2012                                                                                                Your obediently,                                                                                                                                                X.Y.Z  

Application - farewell party

Write an application to your headmaster of your school to give permission to let you arrange farewell party in the school.


The Head Mistress,
A.B.C School
Drigh road colony,
Karachi.

Respected Sir,
       Most respectfully we the students of Class X wish to tell you that we want to arrange a farewell and thanks giving party and function in the school. We have chalked out a good program and we shall show it to you. We hope that you will approve it and allow us to arrange this function.
       Please allow us guide us further in this respect, as your advice is precious for us. We hope that a few senior teachers will guide and help us in our functions and party.

 Dated: November 8,2012                                                                                             Your obediently,                                                                                                                                                  X.Y.Z

Application - participation in quiz competition

Write an application to your Head Master requesting him to allow your class to participation in inter-school science quiz competition.


The Head Mistress,
A.B.C School
M.A. Jinnah road,
Karachi.

Respected Sir,
       Most respectfully, we the student of class X request you to allow our class to take part in a inter-school science competition, which is arranged by the Modern Science Club. Several of student of our class, have ideas and plans about making different models of science. We hope to get a prize in this exhibition.
       We hope that you will allow to take part and necessary arrangements.


Dated: November 8,2012
                                                                                                                                  Your obediently,
                                                                                                                                          X.Y.Z  

Application - marriage ceremony

Write an application to your Head Master asking him to grant you leave to attend the marriage ceremony of you cousin.


The Head Mistress,
A.B.C School
Defence,
Karachi.

Respected Sir,
       Most respectfully I have to inform that the marriage ceremony of my cousin is going to be held at Lahore on December 20, and I have to attend the same.
       I, therefore, request you to grant leave for 10 days. I shall be very thankful to you.


Dated: November 9,2012
                                                                                                                                       Your obediently,
                                                                                                                                              X.Y.Z  

Application - Provisional Certificate

Write an application to your Head Mistress requesting her to issue a Provisional Certificate to you.


The Head Mistress,
A.B.C School
Gulshan,
Karachi.

Respected Madam,
       I am glad to inform you that I have passed the passed the S.S.C Examination this year in A-1 grade from your school. As I intend to continue my studies I want to get admission to a college for which I need a Provisional Certificate from you testifying and I have passed the S.S.C Examination in A-1 grade.
       I, therefore, request you to issue the required Provisional Certificate.


 Dated: November 12,2012
                                                                                                                                       Your obediently,
                                                                                                                                             X.Y.Z  

Application - Character Certificate

Write an application to your Head Master asking him to issue you a character certificate.


The Head Mistress,
A.B.C School
Sadar,
Karachi.

Respected Sir,
      Most Respectfully, I beg to state that I have passed S.S.C Examination from your school as a regular student. I intend to apply for admission in college to continue for my studies. For this I need a Character Certificate to be submitted along with the admission form. I had been a good student in studies as well as in behavior.
     Please issue me a Character Certificate at an early date and oblige.


Dated: November 10,2012
                                                                                                                                    Your obediently,
                                                                                                                                           X.Y.Z  

Essay - Role of Media In EveryDay Life

Role of Media In EveryDay Life
Today, 'media’ plays an important role in everyday life. Media is the voice of television, radio, films, newspaper and magazines. Today almost every person watch television, reads newspapers and magazines.

If a certain new trend in fashion gets uplift through media. It become popular and the young generation adopt it very soon. If a political or social issue is highlighted through media, people start thinking about in and mostly in the manner as it presented. For example, if confidence building measure and good will between Pakistan and India is promoted through media the common man will also feel its importance, and will thinks in term of friendship between the two countries. If astrology and fore casting is promoted in every Television channel,people think that it is something very important.

As regards advertisement, if a very ordinary product is advertised very frequently on every source of media,it becomes popular.

Thus media plays an important role in our daily life. But,it is needed that we should also think with our own mind about what media tells. Whether it is correct, suitable and true or not. We should not be drifted away by what media imposed on us.

Essay- Importance Of Computer Education

Importance Of Computer Education

     Computer is playing vital role in modern life. Computer education has great importance because use of computer has reached almost all spheres of life.
 
   The modern life of today includes information and contacts with people all over the world. Computer has helped considerably to achieve this. This is possible through computer education when a person knows the use of computer, he can employ in his business, for planning and chalking out programmed. Calculations and statical works. The internet helps to have contact with any one in any part of the world. Today, by the help of internet, business has progressed very much. This is also possible with the knowledge of computer.
     
     Today computer education is must for the job of even an ordinary clerk in the office. The knowledge and use of computer is essential for him. In modern countries the running of trains, machines, the flight of planes, the work in the bank and progress of business, all these are controlled by computer. This is possible only by the knowledge and use of computer. Computer education enables the artist in creating the realistic images. In the field of entertainment too, musicians, having computer education, create multiple voice composition and the play back music with hundreds of variations.

      Not only this, the knowledge of computer helps in domestic work likes making the home budget doing calculations, and playing with confidence.

Essay - A THRILLING CRICKET MATCH OR ONE DAY CRICKET MATCH

A THRILLING CRICKET MATCH OR ONE DAY CRICKET MATCH
Pakistanis are sports loving people .This is clear from the large number of cricket and hockey fans who turn up to watch the matches or keep up their T.V. on late in the night.

 I am fond of playing cricket and seldom miss any cricket match shown on the television. In the second week of April, I watched the last one day match between Pakistan and West Indies. It was play Delton stadium at Cuba. The match was directly telecast on PTV. It lasted late in the night. Pakistani skipper Wasim Akram won the toss and elected to bat.

 Pakistan’s opening batsmen Ramiz Raja and Amir Sohail batted with confidence and gave a good lead to Pakistan. Amir hit 8 four and score his third continuous fifty in one day matches. Arrival of Sajid and Inzimam-ul-Haq pulled up the score to 150 runs for sixth wicket partner ship. We witnessed some very fine cricket. The whole team is out for a total of 240 runs. It was a reasonable score .The blackish fast bowlers share four wicket each.

After the lunch, the West Indies to do up the crease. As usual they play a
 windy game. After the fall of their opening pair, Richi Richardson pulled up the score to 150. He was cleaned bowled by Waqar Younus. The tempo of the game slowed down.They were 172 for seven wickets. unexpectedly their tail enders wagged the tail and the last pair put-up 230. Eleven runs were needed for victory. They had score it in last over. The crowd behave badly ,entered the ground and hindered the finish. Still 2 run were needed in the last ball.It was so unpeeling and was done to save their force from defeat.

  The match ended in draw as Pakistan was robbed of it two-one victory. The umpiring is fairly good, but the spectators, as usual , behaved against the spirit of the game. One the whole it was good cricket.

Essay - Natural Disaster Earth Quakes

Natural Disaster Earth Quakes
Natural disasters are faced by the world every now and then. They are natural process of controlling population. They are floods, earthquakes, droughts etc

 Recently there has been an earthquakes, which was experienced in Pakistan and India. Thought it was felt in areas of Karachi but its major disastrous effect was faced by the people of Gujrat in India.

 It was severe enough to kill almost thirty percent of population of Gujrat wheres the ratio of people who were injured and damage is too high. It look almost a month for the workers to clear up the mess that was created by the earthquake.

  Gujrat is basically a Mulim-based city. Most of the people who were killed were the followers of Islam. People lost their properties, their houses, their families and other belongings. Many volunteer agencies worked and helped people to get back to life, army, police and municipal corporation were efficiently working to get the dead-bodies and burried people out the ground. Lots of people were not found. People were given fund by the NGOs, and social welfare organization and of cource by the government, to compensate the damage caused by the Earthquake.

Essay - Importance of Muslim Unity

Importance Of Muslim Unity
Muslim of the whole world are passing through a very critical and
hard period now a days. The need for Muslim unity now is greater than at any other
time. After the the trade tower blast on ninth September the Muslim are suspicious in
the eyes of the western countries. Every Muslim in the west is now critically watched
as if he is a terrorist. The Muslim countries were facing sanction, restriction and
difficulties and the hand of western super powers, now.

This is a time for Muslim of the whole world to get united with each
other. Unity is strenght. This unity will have great fruit in the future. It will help
the Muslim countries to make progress in different field. Their will be strong. It will
also strengthen their different needs. They will stand as strong nation before, the
world. And the western powers will consider the Muslim and Muslim countries will
respect and regard. It is high time that all the leader of the Muslim countries should
sit together and think about this important matter. Otherwise one by one Muslim
country will become a target of aggressive by America. the need is that Muslim
countries should solve their differences and help each other in the progress. Then they
can stand at their own, not at the mercy of the west. Off course unity is strenght.